Question

I kept a friend's ex's cat for 7 months while they dated and now suddenly she wants it back after they broke up. I like the cat and don't want to give it back. The cat is happy here. Is the cat legally mine after this time period? There was no contract.

Answer

Ideally, disputing parties would be able to work out a pet custody arrangement that considers the best interests of the animal. It is difficult to predict the outcome of pet custody cases. When there is no written contract and a case is litigated (the burden to bring such a case normally falls on the person who does not have possession of the animal) courts will consider the terms of a verbal agreement and other evidence to determine ownership rights. Courts may determine that an animal was abandoned or gifted when left for an extended period of time (in which case the person in possession would probably be awarded the animal). Alternatively, a court could decide an animal was boarded, but in making such a determination the court would likely consider whether any boarding fees were paid and if the animal’s “parent” visited with the animal. Some courts have also considered the well-being of the animal.

PLEASE NOTE: Responses to legal inquiries are not meant to replace seeking legal advice from an attorney in your state. The materials in this website and any responses to questions are for informational purposes only and are not intended, nor should they be construed, as legal advice. This website, the information contained herein, and any responses to questions directed to this column are not intended to create and do not establish an attorney-client relationship. You should not rely or act upon any information provided on this website or in any response to your inquiry without seeking the advice of an attorney in your state regarding the facts of your specific situation.

Send Your Pet Legal Question Now!

Elinor will field as many questions as she can and they will be posted here on this site. Due to the volume of questions received, not all questions are answered. However, many individuals have similar questions. You may find helpful information in the categories listed below.

Ask a Legal Question